Answer: Installing memory is a relatively simple procedure even if you’ve never installed memory before. Start by opening the case. If you’ve never opened your case before, consult the documentation that came with your system for more information.
The most important caveat any time you’re working with your computer’s internals is to beware of static electricity. Static electricity can severely damage fragile circuits on your hardware. Be sure to keep your new memory module in its antistatic bag until you’re ready to install it. Before touching the new module or any internal component, ground yourself by touching something metal. You also may wish to purchase a wrist guard from a computer retailer to keep you grounded while working on your system.
The memory sockets are typically four long slots. On some new tower systems, the memory slots will be in the upper-right portion of the motherboard. There should be one or more modules already installed. Consult your system documentation if you’re having trouble locating the memory sockets on your motherboard.
If you need to remove SDRAM or DDR SDRAM before adding new memory, push the white clamps on either side of the module down and away from the memory module. This should eject the module from the socket. Remove the module by pulling it straight away from the motherboard.
Memory modules are keyed to prevent you from installing the module backward. Examine the bottom of the module and ensure the notch will align with the key on the memory socket. Push the module firmly into place on both sides. Don’t force the module into place. This can damage the pins at the bottom of the module or damage your motherboard. If the module doesn’t fit, check to ensure you have the module properly aligned. As you press the module into the socket, the white clamps on either side should lock the module into place.
Rambus. Installing Rambus is similar to installing SDRAM or DDR SDRAM, with two important exceptions. You must install Rambus modules in pairs. That means if you have two modules installed, you must install two more modules. Additionally, you must have something called a C-RIMM installed in each blank socket. The C-RIMMs are simply placeholders needed to complete the circuit.
Older Memory. If you’re installing EDO or FPM modules on an older system, the installation process is slightly different. To remove a module, release the clamps on both sides and let the module fall toward the motherboard before removing it. When installing a new module, insert the module at an angle and then press the module up until it’s at a 90-degree angle and the locks snap into place.
Don’t close the computer case just yet. Boot up the system and make sure it recognizes the new RAM before you close off your case.
For additional information, please refer to the article in the "See Also:" section below. |